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VICTORIA – A wide range of
new measures to address climate change, promote greener choices, and encourage
economic investment will allow British Columbia to meet the challenges of the
future, Finance Minister Carole Taylor announced with the release of Balanced Budget 2008.
“This budget marks a turning
point,” said Taylor. “It overturns the notion that you have to choose either a
healthy environment or a strong economy. It will help keep British Columbia vibrant
and growing, it takes a big step toward meeting the challenge of climate
change, and it strengthens key public services like health care and education.”
To help reduce B.C.’s greenhouse
gas emissions by one-third by 2020, Balanced
Budget 2008 includes a revenue-neutral carbon tax, provides $440 million
for a one-time Climate Action Dividend, and over $1 billion for a broad range
of climate action programs and tax incentives.
Effective July 1, 2008, subject
to approval by the legislature, British Columbia will introduce a fully
revenue-neutral carbon tax with built in protection for lower income British
Columbians. The tax will begin at a low rate and increase gradually to give
individuals and businesses time to adjust. It will apply to virtually all
fossil fuels, including gasoline, diesel, natural gas, coal, propane, and home
heating fuel – making it among the broadest and most comprehensive in the
world.
Legislation will require a plan
to be tabled in the legislature each year, showing how the revenue raised will
be returned to businesses and individuals. None of the carbon tax revenue will
be used for expenditure programs.
“The principle is simple,” said
Taylor. “Tax carbon‑emitting fuels to discourage their use, and give the money
back to people, back to businesses, so they have control. They can make their
own choices about how the tax affects them. At the same time, by making greener
choices more commercially viable, it will stimulate innovation and open up new
economic opportunities across British Columbia.”
The carbon tax is forecast to
generate approximately $1,849 million over three years.
This revenue will be returned to
businesses and individuals through a new Climate Action Credit for persons with
lower incomes ($395 million) and reductions to personal income tax rates ($784
million), the small business income tax rate ($255 million), and the general
corporate income tax rate ($415 million).
In addition to the
revenue-neutral tax reductions, every British Columbia resident will receive a
one-time, $100 Climate Action Dividend to help people adopt greener lifestyles.
At a total cost of $440 million, the dividend payments will be issued in June,
before the new carbon tax takes effect. It is the government’s hope that
British Columbians will apply the funds toward purchases that can help reduce
their greenhouse gas emissions and, by doing so, the amount of carbon tax they
would otherwise pay.
The budget also provides, over
four years, more than $1 billion to encourage energy efficiency, implement new
regulatory requirements, undertake cutting-edge research and make low-carbon
investments. These climate action initiatives include: new funding for home
energy audits and retrofits; sales tax exemptions for ENERGY STAR appliances;
up to $2,000 in reduced sales tax on the purchase of fuel efficient vehicles; a
new biodiesel production incentive; an expanded venture capital program aimed
at clean technology companies; and funding to reduce emissions at B.C.’s ports
and commercial truck stops.
“While the economic forecast
sees British Columbia continuing to outperform Canada and the U.S., weakening
conditions south of the border and international uncertainty show how important
it is to maintain a prudent approach,” said Taylor. “It’s also a reminder that
we must always explore new ways to make B.C.’s economy more competitive,
innovative, and diverse.”
Balanced
Budget 2008 delivers $407 million in targeted
tax reductions and $428 million in new investments to improve British
Columbia’s competitiveness and build on our strengths.
Tax measures include:
improvements to B.C.’s Film Tax Credits; lower provincial property tax rates on
major industrial properties; replacing the financial institutions capital tax
with a minimum tax; improvements stemming from the Provincial Sales Tax Review;
and changes to the International
Finance Act to expand the types of patents and activities eligible for
tax refunds.
“This year, our province
celebrates 150 years of growth and progress,” said Taylor. “As we look back on
the legacies of the past, it reminds us that we all have a choice about how
future generations will remember us. I hope we will be remembered as the
generation that took action, that showed respect for the environment, who set
the foundation for a strong economy, and built a legacy to be proud of.”
-30-
For the Finance Minister’s
speech and more about details on Balanced
Budget 2008, visit www.gov.bc.ca/bcbudget online.
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Public Affairs Bureau 250 387-5013 |
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